hrp0082p2-d3-407 | Fat Metabolism & Obesity (2) | ESPE2014

Examining β-Cell Reserve in Extremely Obese Children

Neshkinska Maria , Galcheva Sonya , Lateva Mina , Iotova Violeta

Background: Obesity is a major risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Despite the obesity epidemics, the incidence of childhood T2DM is not increased.Objective and hypotheses: To assess the β-cell reserve expressed as an oral glucose disposition index (GDIo), an independent predictor of developing T2DM.Method: A total of 80 adolescents (61.3% girls), aged from 10.0 to 17.6 years (mean age 13.59±2.34 y...

hrp0082p2-d1-370 | Fat Metabolism & Obesity | ESPE2014

Childhood Obesity, Renal Injury, and Future Disease Risk

Lateva Mina , Bliznakova Dimitrichka , Galcheva Sonya , Neshkinska Maria , Mladenov Vilhelm , Boyadzhiev Veselin , Halvadzhiyan Irina , Yordanova Galina , Iotova Violeta

Background: Evidence associates obesity with glomerular hyperperfusion. Concurrent inflammation, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance represent further established risks to renal health in both children and adults.Objective and hypotheses: To investigate the relationship between childhood obesity and risk of renal impairment.Method: A total of 114 (38.6% boys) obese according to the IOTF reference but otherwise health...